Which one of the following statements CORRECTLY compares the effects of a mutation in a gamete to the effects of a mutation in a somatic cell?



Answer :

D) Somatic cell mutations are not transmitted to subsequent generations, whereas gamete mutations are.

What is the contrast between a Gametic transformation and a substantial change?

Gametic mutations occur in the gamete, whereas somatic mutations occur in the DNA sequence. Somatic mutations only affect the individual because they are acquired after birth, whereas gametic mutations are passed on to future offspring.

Why can gamete mutations be passed down while somatic cell mutations cannot?

All non-germline tissues are produced by somatic cells. Somatic mutations are mutations that occur in somatic cells. The mutation is not transmitted sexually to the subsequent generation because it does not occur in cells that produce gametes.

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Full Question = Which one of the following statements CORRECTLY compares the effects of a mutation in a gamete to the effects of a mutation in a somatic cell?

A) Mutations in both types of cells usually result in cancer.

B) Somatic cell mutations are typically deadly, whereas gamete mutations are not.

C) Gamete mutations are typically deadly, whereas somatic cell mutations are not

D) Gamete mutations are passed to the next generation, whereas somatic cell mutations are not

E) Somatic cell mutations always cause cancer, whereas gamete mutations do not.

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