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when botanists want to experimentally produce a monoploid plant, they start by isolating germ cell that have completed meiosis and would normally develop into . the cells are then treated in a special way that causes them to divide and form a mass of tissue known as a(n) . this mass is subjected to plant hormones and grows to become an adult monoploid plant.



Answer :

The clinical laboratory uses routine cytogenetics, FISH, or RT-PCR to identify chromosomal rearrangements in  monoploid plant. , although these techniques have drawbacks.

Do mutations happen during meiosis?

It's significant that more new mutations happen during meiosis than during mitotic cell cycles. These genetic recombination-related meiotic mutations are dependent on double-strand breaks (DSBs), which start the process of crossing over.

Which of the above methods can be used to check for both chromosome rearrangements and missing or extra chromosomal material?

In cytogenetics, samples of bone marrow, blood, or tissue are tested in a lab to check for chromosomal abnormalities such as excess, broken, or missing chromosomes.

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