Answer :
Microorganisms that recycle nutrients by breaking down dead matter and wastes are called decomposers. Decomposers are essential to the global ecosystem and are responsible for a variety of important functions.
These organisms are composed of bacteria and fungi, and their activity is essential for the release of nutrients and energy from organic matter. Decomposers feed on dead plants and animals, breaking them down into their component parts and releasing nutrients back into the environment for other organisms to use.
Decomposers play an important role in the cycling of nutrients in an ecosystem. Nutrients that are released by decomposers are used by plants to grow and reproduce. These nutrients are then passed up the food chain as animals consume plants, and are eventually recycled back into the environment when the animals die. This cycle of nutrients helps to ensure that ecosystems can sustain a balance of life, and that there is enough food and energy to support all of the organisms in the environment.
Decomposers also help to maintain the balance of water in an ecosystem. By breaking down dead matter and wastes, they release minerals and other substances that can help to filter and purify water. This helps to keep the water clean and safe for other organisms to use. Additionally, decomposers can also help to regulate the temperature of an environment by breaking down organic matter and releasing heat energy into the air.
Learn more about Microorganisms at :https://brainly.com/question/6699104
#SPJ4
