Solution
[tex]1cm\text{ to 7in}[/tex]We can use ratio to solve the problem
Part A
5cm to x in
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1cm\colon7in \\ 5cm\colon x\text{ in} \end{gathered}[/tex]Now
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1\colon7 \\ 5\colon x \\ \therefore\frac{1}{7}=\frac{5}{x} \\ \\ \text{cross multiply} \\ 1\times x=5\times7 \\ x=35 \end{gathered}[/tex]The final answer
[tex]5cm\text{ to 35inches}[/tex]Part B
Similar step as part a
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1\colon7 \\ y\colon63 \\ \frac{1}{7}=\frac{y}{63} \\ \\ \text{cross multiply} \\ 7y=63 \\ \text{divide both sides by 7} \\ \frac{7y}{7}=\frac{63}{7} \\ y=9 \end{gathered}[/tex]The final answer
[tex]9cm\text{ to 63inches}[/tex]Summary