The cross-section of a lean-to shelter is in the shape of a triangle. The base of the
triangle is 8 feet more than twice its height. If the area of the triangle is 140 square
feet, determine the length of the base and the height of the triangle in feet.



Answer :

  • The length of the base of the triangle is 28 feet and
  • The height of the triangle is 10 feet.

How to determine the length and height of the triangle?

Given that the cross-section of the lean-to shelter is in the shape of a triangle, its area is the area of a triangle, A = 1/2bh where

  • b = length of base and
  • h = height

Now, since the base of the triangle is 8 feet more than twice its height, we have that b = 2h + 8

So, A = 1/2bh

= 1/2(2h + 8)h

= h² + 4h

Since the area of the triangle A = 140 ft², we have that

h² + 4h = 140

h² + 4h - 140 = 0

Factorizing, we have

h² + 4h - 140 = 0

h² + 14h - 10h - 140 = 0

h(h + 14) - 10(h + 14) = 0

(h + 14)(h - 10) = 0

h + 14 = 0 or h - 10 = 0

h = -14 or h = 10

Since h cannot be negative, h = 10 ft

Since the length of the base b = 2h + 8

Substititng h = 10 into the equation, we have

b = 2h + 8

b = 2(10) + 8

b = 20 + 8

b = 28 ft

So,

  • The length of the base of the triangle is 28 feet and
  • The height of the triangle is 10 feet.

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