The power, P (watts), of a car engine is proportional to the square of its speed,
s (m/s).
When s= 25, P = 1400.
Work out the speed (to 1 DP) when the power is 1820 watts
m/s



Answer :

Answer:

  28.5 m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that power is 1400 W when speed is 25 m/s, and power is proportional to the square of speed, you want the speed when the power is 1820 W.

Proportion

Since power is proportional to the square of speed, the ratio of speed squared to power is a constant:

  s²/P = 25²/1400 = x²/1820

where x is the unknown speed.

Solution

We can find the value of x by multiplying by 1820 and taking the square root:

  x² = 25²(1820/1400)

  x = 25√(1820/1400) = 25√1.3 ≈ 28.5 . . . . m/s

The speed is 28.5 m/s when the power is 1820 watts.

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