50 POINTS

Which equation represents a tangent function with a domain of all Real numbers such that x is not equal to pi over 4 plus pi over 2 times n comma where n is an integer?


f (x) = tan(2x – π)

g(x) = tan(x – π)

h of x equals tangent of the quantity x minus pi over 2 end quantity

j of x equals tangent of the quantity x over 2 minus pi end quantity



Answer :

Answer:

A)  f(x) = tan(2x - π)

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{8.3cm}\underline{Standard form of a tangent function}\\\\$f(x)=A \tan(B(x+C))+D$\\\\where:\\\\\phantom{ww}$\bullet$ $A=$ vertical stretch\\ \\\phantom{ww}$\bullet$ $\dfrac{\pi}{|B|}=$ period\\\\\phantom{ww}$\bullet$ $C=$ horizontal shift (positive is to the left)\\\\\phantom{ww}$\bullet$ $D=$ vertical shift\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]

The parent tangent function is:

[tex]f(x)=\tan(x)[/tex]

The period of the parent tangent function is π.

A tangent function is discontinuous when cos(x) = 0, so it has vertical asymptotes whenever cos(x) = 0.

Therefore, the parent tangent function has vertical asymptotes at:

[tex]x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+\pi n[/tex]

and so its domain is:

[tex]\left\{ x \in \mathbb{R} \;| \;x \neq \dfrac{\pi}{2}+\pi n\right\}[/tex]

If the domain of the given tangent function is:

[tex]\left\{ x \in \mathbb{R} \;| \;x \neq \dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{\pi}{2}n\right\}[/tex]

then its vertical asymptotes are when:

[tex]x =\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{\pi}{2}n[/tex]

Therefore, its period is π/2.

[tex]\implies \dfrac{\pi}{|B|}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\implies B=2[/tex]

And it has been horizontally shifted by π/2:

[tex]\implies f(x)=\tan\left(2\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\right)[/tex]

[tex]\implies f(x)=\tan\left(2x-\pi\right)[/tex]

Function g(x)

[tex]g(x)=\tan(x- \pi)[/tex]

  • Period = π
  • Horizontal shift = π
  • Vertical asymptotes = π/2 + πn

Function h(x)

[tex]h(x)=\tan \left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)[/tex]

  • Period = π
  • Horizontal shift = π/2
  • Vertical asymptotes = π + πn

Function j(x)

[tex]j(x)=\tan \left(\dfrac{x}{2}- \pi \right)[/tex]

  • Period = 2π
  • Horizontal shift = 2π
  • Vertical asymptotes = π + 2πn
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