Answer :
Answer:
a) 8.4
b) 8.5
c) The mean and median will be one less (7.4 and 7.5).
Step-by-step explanation:
Given number of boxes in each stack:
- 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 10, 9, 8, 7, 5
Part (a)
To find the mean of the number of boxes in a stack, divide the total number of boxes by the number of stacks:
[tex]\implies \sf Mean=\dfrac{5+7+9+ 11+13+ 10+9+ 8+ 7+5}{10}=\dfrac{84}{10}=8.4[/tex]
Part (b)
The median is the middle value when all data values are placed in order of size.
To find the median of the number of boxes in a stack, first place the numbers in order of size:
- 5, 5, 7, 7, 8, 9, 9, 10, 11, 13
As there is an even number of boxes (10), the median is the mean of the two middle values:
[tex]\implies \sf Median=\dfrac{8+9}{2}=\dfrac{17}{2}=8.5[/tex]
Part (c)
If one box is removed from each stack, the total number of boxes is 10 less than before. Therefore:
[tex]\implies \sf Mean=\dfrac{84-10}{10}=\dfrac{74}{10}=7.4[/tex]
The number of boxes in each stack will be (in order of size):
- 4, 4, 6, 6, 7, 8, 8, 9, 10, 12
Therefore, the median is 7.5.
So, if one box is removed from each stack:
- The mean decreases by 1.
- The median decreases by 1.