Answer :

In general, a person can be claimed as a dependent by another taxpayer if they meet the criteria for being a qualifying child or qualifying relative and a person can only be a dependent to one taxpayer.

What are the Criteria to be a Dependent?

To be a qualifying child, the person must meet the following requirements:

  • They are related to the taxpayer by blood, marriage, adoption, or foster care.
  • They are under the age of 19 at the end of the tax year (or under the age of 24 if they are a full-time student).
  • They have lived with the taxpayer for more than half of the tax year.
  • They do not provide more than half of their own support.

To be a qualifying relative, the person must meet the following requirements:

  • They are not a qualifying child of the taxpayer or anyone else.
  • They are related to the taxpayer by blood, marriage, adoption, or foster care.
  • They have lived with the taxpayer for the entire tax year.
  • They do not have gross income of more than the personal exemption amount for the tax year.
  • The taxpayer provides more than half of their support.

It's important to note that a person can only be claimed as a dependent by one taxpayer. If a person qualifies as a dependent for more than one taxpayer, the IRS has rules for determining which taxpayer gets to claim the dependency exemption.

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