Answer :
The ratify the Constitution the Articles of Confederation and the states ratified them establishing the United States of America as a loose confederation of sovereign states.
The ratify the Constitution referred to the states' union as a perpetual league of friendship. As a national government, the Articles of Confederation proved inadequate, particularly in trade, commerce, and defense. Charles Pinckney of South Carolina proposed that Congress appoint a committee to amend the Articles of Confederation to address their inherent flaws. The Convention to Amend the Articles quickly abandoned that project and began work on a new constitution that would provide for a more efficient federal government with its own sovereign authority, independent of the consent of a majority of states. The Constitutional Convention presented a new constitution to Congress submitted its proposed Constitution to the states for ratification Politically, the delegates were confident that state conventions formed solely for this purpose would be more likely to approve the Constitution than state legislators would be to relinquish political powers already held. Philosophically, the delegates believed that by holding state conventions of the people, the approval of the new Constitution would be an expression of popular will, elevating the Constitution above state legislatures.
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