Answer :
Brust's votes equaled 2 times the sum of Pitt's votes and 400:
- B = 2(P + 400), this is the first equation
The total number of votes received was 2012:
- B + P = 2012, this is the second equation
Solve for P by substitution:
- 2(P + 400) + P = 2012
- 2P + 800 + P = 2012
- 2P = 2012 - 800
- 2P = 1212
- P = 606
Find B:
- B =2012 - 606
- B = 1406
Answer:
a) Total # of votes: B + P = 2012
Brust vs Pitt: B = 2(P + 400)
b) 1608 = votes for Brust
404 = votes for Pitt
Brust won by 1204 votes
Step-by-step explanation:
Given variables:
- Let B = the number of votes for Brust
- Let P = the number of votes for Pitt
Given information:
- Brust's votes equalled 2 times the sum of Pitt's votes and 400.
- The total number of votes received was 2012.
Create a system of linear equations using the given variable and information:
- Total # of votes: B + P = 2012
- Brust vs Pitt: B = 2(P + 400)
Substitute the second equation into the first equation and solve for P:
⇒ 2(P + 400) + P = 2012
⇒ 2P + 800 = 2012
⇒ 3P = 1212
⇒ P = 404
Substitute the found value of P into the first equation and solve for B:
⇒ B + 404 = 2012
⇒ B = 1608
Therefore:
- 1608 = votes for Brust
- 404 = votes for Pitt
To find how many votes Brust won by, subtract the total number of votes for Pitt from the total votes for Brust:
⇒ 1608 - 404 = 1204