Answer :

The goal of a vulnerability scan is to identify vulnerabilities, identify common misconfigurations, and identify a lack of security controls. Vulnerability scanning is the process of identifying weaknesses and security flaws in computer systems and the software that runs on them.

This is an essential component of a vulnerability management program, whose major goal is to protect the organization against security breaches and the disclosure of personal information. These programs rely on assessment to identify security readiness and minimize risk, and vulnerability scanning is an essential tool in the cybersecurity toolbox.

Choosing what to scan and when to scan are two fundamental problems with a traditional vulnerability assessment.

• An essential first step that necessitates a certain set of tools and approaches is maintaining an accurate asset inventory.

• It's vital to make sure that your solutions for vulnerability screening cover non-traditional assets including BYOD devices, IoTs, mobile assets, and cloud services.

• In a world where cyber threats can strike from any direction and at any time, the ability to configure and perform continuous monitoring and scanning (as opposed to monthly or quarterly vulnerability scans) is critical.

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