Answer :
An animal trainer is teaching a miniature poodle to balance on a ball. initially, he gives the poodle a treat for approaching the ball, then only for placing its front paws on the ball, and finally only for climbing on the ball. The trainer is using option e, successive approximations.
The successive approximation method of behavior consists of rewarding the subject at every stage of the behavioral process. It appreciates every step in the accomplishment of the goal. Successive approximations determine the larger goal of the process. The path to achieving that goal is simplified into steps and stages. The individual is rewarded after achieving every step and stage.
The successive approximation has a higher chance of completing the process due to consistency in appreciation of efforts. It initiates positive behavioral development. In the given situation, the poodle will learn faster without dropping the process mid-way.
Learn more about successive approximation here https://brainly.com/question/14757435
#SPJ4