$d,$ $e,$ and $f$ are the midpoints of $\overline{bc},$ $\overline{ca},$ and $\overline{ab},$ respectively. a dilation maps triangle $abc$ to triangle $def.$ what is the scale factor of this dilation?



Answer :

The scale factor of dilation maps triangle ABC to triangle AFE  is -1/2

Resizing an item uses a transition called dilation. Dilation is used to enlarge or contract the items.

The result of this transformation is an image with the same shape as the original. However, there is a variation in the shape's size.

The scale factor of dilation explains how the size of the figure has changed.

An expansion has a scale factor of x > 1 (greater than 1). A reduction is a scale factor that is 0 x 1 (higher than 0 but less than 1).

According to the figure ,

E  is the mid-point of  AC,

Therefore ,  AE  is double of AC

=> 2AE = AC

=> AE = 1/2× AC

To find the scale factor from  △ABC  to  △AFE  is to find  AE / AC,

AE / AC   =   (1/2 × AC) / AC

=> 1/2

The triangle DEF is turned upside-down, and that makes the scale factor negative.

The scale factor is -1/2

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