Answer :

A significant 1896 ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court known as Plessy v. Ferguson established racial segregation as constitutional under the "separate but equal" principle.

The expression "separate but equal" originates from a section of the Supreme Court's ruling that argued that segregated rail cars for whites and African Americans were at the very least equal in accordance with the Equal Protection Clause. Following this ruling, state and municipal governments across the nation passed a staggering number of segregation laws, which led to decades of unfair legal and social treatment for African Americans. In Brown v. Board of Education (1954), the Supreme Court declared that segregated schools for African American students were "inherently unequal," putting an end to the horrifying consequences of "separate but equal" from Ferguson.

To know more about Plessy v. Ferguson:

https://brainly.com/question/12846797

#SPJ4