Answer :
The resulting acceleration of the slab is 0.98m/s2
Let's first examine whether these blocks move in unison.
We shall do that by determining the whole mass's acceleration.
(40+10) kg first.
Using formula F=ma or a= F/m
= 100N/50kg
The acceleration is 2m/s 2
and the maximum frictional force =μ s ×N
=μs ×m1g
=(0.60)(10)(9.8)=58.8N
Thus, we see frictional force is smaller than the applied force and proves that the block and the slab do not move relative to each other.
For the block we have F=μmg
=0.4×10×9.8=39.2N
The resulting acceleration of the slab, a=F/m=39.2/40=0.98m/s2
Thus, the resulting acceleration of the slab is 0.98m/s2
Learn more about acceleration, here:
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