human cells produce perhaps millions of different proteins, and yet the human genome has only about 25,000-100,000 genes. this is best explained by



Answer :

Human cells probably only produce roughly 25,000 genes, despite the fact that the human genome contains information on 100,000 distinct proteins. The wobble theory, aminoacylation operons, and alternative splicing are the best explanations for this.

Alternative splicing is a process that enables cells to produce many protein isoforms from the a single gene. Through alternative splicing, numerous mRNAs can be created, and all these mRNAs can be used to manufacture a variety of proteins. Consequently, 75,000–100,000 different proteins are created from alternative splicing of a coding region from 20,000 human protein-coding genes. Intergenic messenger RNAs have been translated into a wide range of biologically active proteins with different amino acid compositions. And approximately 100,000 proteins could be generated. Humans can produce many more proteins than there are genes for in their genome. Degeneracy alternate splicing and aminoacylation of the wobble hypothesis provide the best explanation for this. Your body may utilize a wide variety of combinations of amino acids since they can.

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