The renal hilum is also called renal pedicels. This is the area where the renal artery enters the kidney and the renal vein and the ureters exit the kidney.
The primary organs of the excretory system are the kidneys, which are located in the abdominal area. On either side of the backbone, there are reddish-brown bean-shaped structures.The hilum, a notch on the medial surface of each kidney, is a collection of tubes (nerves, blood arteries, and ureters).The hilum serves as a passageway for the admission and exit of nerves, blood, and urine through ureters.The kidney's central recess through which its arteries, nerves, and ureter travel is known as the renal hilum (Latin: hilum renale) or renal pedicle. The medial border of the kidney is pointed forward and a little downward, and it is concave in the middle and convex at either extremity.
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