Answer :
Constant of proportionality is the constant value of the ratio between two proportional quantities. Two varying quantities are said to be in a relation of proportionality when, either their ratio or their product yields a constant.
The value of the constant of proportionality depends on the type of proportion between the two given quantities: Direct Variation and Inverse Variation.
Direct Variation: The equation for direct proportionality is y = kx, which shows as x increases, y also increases at the same rate. Example: The cost per item(y) is directly proportional to the number of items(x) purchased, expressed as y ∝ x
Inverse Variation: The equation for the indirect proportionality is y = k/x, which shows that as y increases, x decreases and vice-versa.
Example: The speed of a moving vehicle (y) inversely varies as the time taken (x) to cover a certain distance, expressed as y ∝ 1/x
In both the cases, k is constant. The value of this constant is called the coefficient of proportionality. The constant of proportionality is also known as unit rate.
proportional relationship between time in hour and time in day is 1 / 24.
Constant of proportionality is the constant value of the ratio between two proportional quantities. Two varying quantities are said to be in a relation of proportionality when, either their ratio or their product yields a constant.
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