what is the best definition of the term metagenome? choose one:a. any partial genome of at least one million base pairs from a given microbiota.b. only those genes that all members of a microbiota have in common.c. all of the collective genes from organisms within a given microbiota.d. only the complete genomes sequenced from a given microbiota.e. all genes from a microbe or microbiota that have a metabolic function.

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16-12-2022
Biology

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what is the best definition of the term metagenome? choose one:a. any partial genome of at least one million base pairs from a given microbiota.b. only those genes that all members of a microbiota have in common.c. all of the collective genes from organisms within a given microbiota.d. only the complete genomes sequenced from a given microbiota.e. all genes from a microbe or microbiota that have a metabolic function.

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qwmoon qwmoon · Answer 1 · 2022-12-20T08:33:03-05:00

The collective genes from organisms within a given microbiome is the best definition of the term metagenome.

Metagenomics is the process of establishing a metagenome, which is defined as the recovery and comprehensive sequencing of genetic material directly retrieved from all environmental samples. The advantage of studying the genomes of nonculturable microbes, including viruses, is provided by metagenomics.

In conclusion, a metagenome is a collection of genomes from numerous individuals present in an environment or sample, whereas a genome is the genetic make-up of a single organism.

Researchers can thoroughly sample all of the genes in all of the species present in a given complex sample using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. The technique gives microbiologists the ability to assess bacterial diversity and find out how many germs are present in varied environments.

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