Political scientists usually use the definition of power as the capacity to affect others' conduct with or without opposition. The term "authority" is frequently used to refer to power that the social structure considers to be legitimate.
Politics and government are closely intertwined. Studying politics is essentially studying government, or more broadly, studying the use of power. Politics is the practise of government, the exercise of social control through the adoption and implementation of consensus decisions. In social science, the terms "government" and "politics" are related to one another. Government is the term for a collection of formally recognised individuals who, at any one time, rule a nation or a state. Politics refers to the method the government uses to run the nation or a state. Politics refers to a process, whereas government mostly refers to a particular set of individuals. The primary distinction between politics and government is this.
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