A nurse is evaluating teaching on a client who has a new prescription for montelukast to treat asthma. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?A. "I'll rinse my mouth after taking this medication."B. "I'll take this medication when I get an asthma attack."C. "I'll take this medication once a day in the evening."D. "I'll use a spacer device when I inhale this medication."



Answer :

The answer for the question is (C) "I'll take this medication once a day in the evening for montelukast to treat asthma.

Montelukast is a drug used in the maintenance treatment of asthma and is marketed under the trade names Singulair and others. In comparison to inhaled corticosteroids, it is typically less favoured for this application. To treat severe asthma attacks, it is useless. Other applications include long-lasting hives and allergic rhinitis. It is a second-line therapy for allergic rhinitis. Headache, cough, and abdominal pain are typical adverse effects. Allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis and eosinophilia, can have serious side consequences. Pregnancy use seems to be safe. The leukotriene receptor antagonist class of drugs includes montelukast. It functions by preventing leukotriene D4 from acting in the lungs, which reduces inflammation and relaxes smooth muscle.

Asthma, exercise-induced bronchospasm, allergic rhinitis, and urticaria are among the disorders for which montelukast is used. It is mostly used as a supplemental therapy in adults in addition to inhaled corticosteroids, if inhaled steroids alone do not have the desired effect.

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