After the dilation, the new volume of the cube is 125 times the original volume of the cube.
Remember that for a cube of sidelength S, the volume is written as:
V = S^3
If we apply a dilation of scale factor 5 to the cube, then the new sidelength of the cube is 5*S
Replacing that in the volume formula we will get the volume of the dilated cube, it is:
V' = (5*S)^3
V' = 5^3*S^3
V' = 125*S^3
Where S^3 is the original volume, so we can write:
V' = 125*V
So the new volume is 125 times the original volume.
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