a rock dropped into a pond causes a circular wave of ripples whose radius increases at 4 inches per second. how fast is the area of the circle of ripples expanding at the instant that the radius of the circle is 24 inches?



Answer :

The rate of change of Area of the circle of ripples when radius is 24 inches is  602.88  in²/sec  .

In the question ,

it is given that ,

a rock dropped in pond causes a circular waves of ripples ,

the rate at which the radius is increasing (dr/dt) = 4 in/sec .

let the radius of the circular ripples is = r ,

the area of the circular ripples is ; A = πr² ,

differentiating Area with respect to time(t) is ,

dA/dt = π×2r×(dr/dt)

to find the rate of change of area when the radius of circle is 24 inches ;

substituting dr/dt = 4 and r = 24 ,

we get ,

dA/dt = π×2×24×4

= 192×3.14    .

= 602.88 in²/sec

Therefore , the rate of change of Area is = 602.88  in²/sec   .

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