Answer :
Option D. is correct, A decline in biodiversity within a species, an ecosystem, a specific geographic location, or Earth as a whole is known as biodiversity loss, also known as loss of biodiversity.
The phrase "biodiversity," also known as "biologic diversity," describes the variety of genes, species, individual organisms within a species, and biological communities within a specified geographic area. Following are some ways in which the loss of cultural diversity was caused by the destruction of forests and wildlife. Numerous populations who depend on forests for their livelihood have been impacted by the degradation of forests and wildlife. In some places, women are responsible for gathering firewood, animal feed, and water for domestic use. As the populations of many species increase, seasonal changes, like the arrival of spring, provide chances for feeding and breeding. In contrast, the arrival of winter causes the biodiversity of a region to temporarily decline as warm-adapted insects perish and migratory animals leave.
Loss of forest in tropical areas has resulted in:
A. long-term increase in habitat stability that will ultimately benefit humans.
B.long-term economic gain at the expense of short-term loss of natural habitat.
C. greater diversity in plant habitats resulting in the rise of new animal species.
D. decrease in diversity of both plant and animal species.
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