in order for mutations to be passed to offspring in sexually reproducing organisms, the mutation(s) must occur in sex cells. why is this not true for bacteria like staphylococcus? choose one or more: a. bacteria reproduce sexually but exchange genetic information through conjugation. b. bacteria can pass on mutations in somatic cells. c. bacteria do not have sex cells. d. bacteria reproduce asexually, so the offspring are genetic copies of the parent and inherit all mutations that occur.

Question

15-12-2022
Biology

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in order for mutations to be passed to offspring in sexually reproducing organisms, the mutation(s) must occur in sex cells. why is this not true for bacteria like staphylococcus? choose one or more: a. bacteria reproduce sexually but exchange genetic information through conjugation. b. bacteria can pass on mutations in somatic cells. c. bacteria do not have sex cells. d. bacteria reproduce asexually, so the offspring are genetic copies of the parent and inherit all mutations that occur.

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bharathparasad577 bharathparasad577 · Answer 1 · 2022-12-21T01:31:52-05:00

Because they reproduce swiftly, bacteria are able to adapt quickly. Bacterial DNA mutations can result in the development of novel traits, superior growth to that of its neighbors, and an increase in population.

Mutations are unforeseen, inheritable changes to an organism's genetic makeup.
All living things, with the exception of a few viruses, have DNA as their genetic material, which means that during reproduction, an organism's hereditary information is transferred to its descendants via DNA.
Thus, the transmission of genetic information from one generation to the next is carried out through DNA.
The DNA of the organism's germ cells must be altered for mutations to successfully drive evolution in sexually reproducing species. This is due to the meiotic division that germ cells go through to create gametes, also known as sex cells.

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