Strontium 90 decays at a constant rate of 2.44% per year. Therefore, the equation for the amount P of strontium 90 after t years is P = Po e^-0.0244t, How long will it take for 15 grams of strontium to decay to 5 grams? Round answer to 2 decimal places.



Answer :

45 years will take for 15 grams of strontium to decay to 5 grams

What is strontium?

The chemical element strontium has the atomic number 38 and the symbol Sr. Strontium is a soft, silver-white, yellowish metallic element that is an alkaline earth metal and has a strong reactivity to chemicals. When the metal is exposed to air, a thick layer of dark oxide forms.

Equation Given.

[tex]P = Po e^{-0.0244t}[/tex]

given P = 5 gram

          [tex]P_o = 15 gram[/tex]

Hence ,time taken

[tex]5 = 15 e^{-0.0244t}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{5}{15} = e^{-0.0244t}[/tex]

Taking log both side,

[tex]ln(\frac{1}{3} )=ln (e^{-0.0244t})\\\\-1.098 = -0.0244t\\\\t=\frac{1.098}{0.0244}\\\\t=45years[/tex]

Hence, 45 years will take for 15 grams of strontium to decay to 5 grams.

Learn more about strontium  link below.

https://brainly.com/question/29751215

#SPJ1

Other Questions