you have 84 feet of fencing to enclose a rectangular plot that borders on a river. if you do not fence the side along the river, fidn the length and width of the plot that will maximise the area



Answer :

Therefore the the length =21 and width =42 of the plot that will maximise the area is 882 [tex]ft^{2}[/tex] .

What is area?

A region's size on a planar or curved surface can be expressed mathematically as its area. The term "surface area" refers to the area of a surface or the border of a three-dimensional object, whereas the term "plane area" refers to the area of a shape or planar lamina.

Here,

Here, take note that the shape is still a rectangle and the fencing is still 84 feet long.

As a result, the area is equal to xy and the sum of the sides NOT along the river is 84.

Thus, 2x + y = 84 and A = xy are the two equations.

We must find A as a function of x or y to determine the area with the largest value. My recommendation is to solve the first equation for y and substitute that value into the second equation.

A(x) = x and y = 84 - 2x (84-2x)

Currently, we must maximize A(x) = 84x - 2.

Recall that if we determine the vertex's x value by substituting, x = -b/(2a), we may find the vertex's y value.

Therefore, x = -84/(-4) = 21 ft because a = -2 and b = 84. If x = 21, y = 84 - 2(21) = 42

Thus, the dimensions are 21 by 42, and the maximum size is 21 by 42, or 882 square feet.

Therefore the the length =21 and width =42 of the plot that will maximise the area is 882 [tex]ft^{2}[/tex] .


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