A researcher is examining the effects of income (X1) and number of friends (X2) on personal happiness (Y) and finds an R2 of 0.45. Which of the following is a correct interpretation of this result?A.Friends are more important than money for happiness. B.Money CAN buy happiness. C.Taken together, income and number of friends explain 0.45% of the variance in happiness. D.Taken together, income and number of friends explain 45% of the variance in happiness.



Answer :

Correct interpretation of this result is together, income and friend count account for 45% of the variation in happiness.

Define variation.

Variation refers to this relationship between the change in a variable's value when the values of the linked variables change. An example of a straightforward equation, y = mx, in which m is a constant, can be used to show this. The equation becomes y = 5x if we suppose that the value of m is 5. A function in which the variables are related by how they alter in relation to one another is known as a variation function. In this function, for instance, if x rises or falls, D follows suit. Direct and inverse variation functions are the two different categories of variation functions.

Given

A researcher is examining the effects of income (X1) and number of friends (X2) on personal happiness (Y) and finds an R2 of 0.45.

Here, the independent variables of income (X₁) and friend count account (X₂) for 45% of the variation in happiness.

Correct interpretation of this result is:

D) Together, income and friend count account for 45% of the variation in happiness.

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