a force f is exerted on a 5 kg block to move it across a rough surface, as shown above. the magnitude of the force is initially 5 n, and the block moves at a constant velocity. while the block is moving, the force is instantaneously increased to 12 n. how much kinetic energy does the block now gain as it moves a distance of 2 m?



Answer :

Right-left = ma, 5-friction=0 ,friction = 5,Work Net = change of kinetic energy,Fx-fx= change of kinetic energy,12 (2) - 5 (2) = change of kinetic energy,24-10 = change of kinetic energy.

Which one of the following scenarios involves the object's kinetic energy decreasing?

When a baseball is thrown at such an angle and is traveling upward, its kinetic energy will decrease because gravity is working against the ball's motion to slow it down and change it from kinetic energy to potential energy.

Which one of the following best illustrates how the Earth-book system's overall mechanical energy changed?

Because the author's kinetic energy does not change when it is brought to the table, the total mechanical force remains constant.

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