Answer :
Tsar Nicholas II of Russia abdicated, paving the way for the creation of what is now known as the Duma, a temporary government for Russia.
Tsar Nicholas II was referred to at the time as Nicholas the Bloody or Vile Nicholas. He is not scared to put to death any civilians or other government employees who defy his authority. Tsar Nicholas II's policies caused unrest among the military and civilian population of Russia, and as the years passed, public opinion of him continued to decline until, at last, he was deposed in 1917 during the revolution. The aftermath of World War I served as the catalyst for the Russian Revolution. A public rebellion that occurred in February and March 1917 prompted Tsar Nicholas II to resign.
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