Answer :
The regions can be placed in such way- smallest population to largest population are England, Spain, Ottoman Empire, Mughal India, China.
The Ottoman Empire, often known as the Turkish Empire, ruled over a sizable area of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa from the 14th to the early 20th centuries.
Around the end of the 13th century, Osman I, the chief of the Turkoman tribe, founded it in the northwest Anatolian town of Söüt (current-day Bilecik Province). Around 1354, the Ottomans arrived in Europe. Following their conquest of the Balkans, the Ottoman beylik expanded into a transcontinental empire.
The Ottoman Empire's Byzantine Empire came to an end when Mehmed the Conqueror took Constantinople in 1453.
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