Answer :
The Köppen climate classification classifies climates into five major climate groups, with subgroups within each group determined by seasonal patterns of temperature and precipitation. A (tropical), B (arid), C (temperate), D (continental), and E are the five major groups (polar).
Geographers acknowledge a variety of elements that determine a region's climate: latitude. elevation. proximity to big water bodies, mountains, or other surface characteristics. The world is divided into five climate zones by the Köppen-Geiger system using hues and shades, which take into account factors like temperature and allow for a variety of plant growth. Based on regional vegetation, the Köppen climate classification system divides the world's climate zones into groups. According to Lumen Learning, climatic zones are identified by looking at the variables that frequently affect the actual climate. These variables include the local climate's temperature, humidity, precipitation totals and types, and the changing of the seasons. A region's average annual conditions for temperature, precipitation, winds, and clouds are referred to as its climate. Latitude, altitude, relief, currents and winds, as well as a region's distance from the sea, are the five key elements that influence a region's climate.
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