Answer :

Hawthorne demonstrates that the moral consequences of sin include social exclusion and self-punishment. Hawthorne informs the reader that the only ways to be redeemed are by helping others or by taking responsibility for one's own mistakes.

I totally agree with the statement of Hawthorne.  

According to Hawthorne, sin is not a straightforward, either-or situation. Sin is messy and complex, but too often as humans we fear that which we are unable to fully comprehend, explain, or control. Instead, we condemn, stigmatize, and punish.

Hawthorn uses Dimmesdale to make a point on the puritan notions of guilt and atonement. Hawthorne argues that confession of sin is the only way to find salvation, even though Dimmesdale's cowardice illustrates the effects of hiding guilt. He does this by using the first and last statements of the character Dimmesdale.

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