a meteorite with a composition similar to basalt is called: group of answer choices iron meteorite stony-iron meteorite tektite chondrite achondrite



Answer :

A meteorite with a composition similar to basalt is called stony-iron meteorite. Nickel-iron alloy and silicate minerals are both present in stony-iron meteorites. Stony meteorites resemble volcanic rocks found on Earth, such as basalt.

Siderites, also known as stony-iron meteorites, are meteorites that contain silicates and meteoric iron in almost equal amounts. This sets them apart from stony meteorites, which are primarily silicates, and iron meteorites, which are primarily composed of meteoric iron. All stony-iron meteorites exhibit indications of modification and are distinguished. They are achondrites as a result. Mesosiderites and pallasites are two categories for the stony-irons. Pallasites have a matrix of meteoric iron with imbedded silicates (most of it olivine). Mesosiderites are breccias that exhibit metamorphic characteristics. The meteoric iron does not occur in a matrix, but rather in clasts. They are at the very top of all Meteorite classification systems, which are typically referred to as "Type." Common iron meteorite costs often fall between $0.50 and $5.00 per gram. Stone meteorites are much rarer and cost between $2 and $20 per gram for the more prevalent type. The truly rare substance frequently sells for more than US$1,000 per gram.

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