In the State Government, they filled positions up to and including governor. African-Americans made up the majority of state legislators in various states.
Most white Southerners who witnessed the outcome and liberation were astonished. Many families suffered the loss of loved ones as well as the destruction of their homes. Some considered leaving the South completely, while others withdrew into nostalgia for the past and the Confederacy's Lost Cause.
When the Emancipation Proclamation was ultimately released, both the freed and enslaved African-American community cheered, in spite of the critiques of many black leaders who opposed Lincoln's stalling attempts to end slavery.
Thus, In the State Government, they filled positions.
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