a number, y, is equal to twice the sum of a smaller number and 3. the larger number is also equal to 5 more than 3 times the smaller number. which equations represent the situation? 2 x minus y



Answer :

The equations represent the given situation is:

2x - y = -6

3x - y = -5

where, x is the smaller number and y is the larger number.

Let the smaller number be x.

We have been given a number, y, is equal to twice the sum of a smaller number and 3

So, we get an equation,

y = 2(x + 3)

y = 2x + 6                        

2x - y = -6

The larger number is also equal to 5 more than 3 times the smaller number.

So, we get an equation,

y = 5 + 3x                        

3x - y = -5

Therefore, the equations represent the situation:

2x - y = -6

3x - y = -5

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