The following statements accurately refers to one of the achievements of feminist anthropology in the last third of the twentieth century :
- Beginning in the 1970s, anthropologists began to examine closely the ethnographic record to determine whether male dominance is a feature of all human societies.
- Sherry Ortner argued that males were universally ranked higher than females because females were everywhere seen as "closer to nature" than males.
- Studies of the roles of men and women within families demonstrated that the very idea of what constituted a family varied enormously, cross-culturally and historically.
What is anthropologists ?
- Anthropologists and archaeologists study human origins, development, and behavior.
- They study the cultures, languages, archaeological sites and physical characteristics of people from different parts of the world.
- Anthropology compares human societies around the world chronologically.
- For example, compare current and past forms of government, or legal and religious belief systems.
- Compare social structures such as family dynamics and examine multinational corporations.
- Forensic anthropology is a branch of physical anthropology (the study of human remains) that includes skeletal analysis and the application of techniques in archaeology to solve criminal cases.
- Anthropologists, or people who do ethnographic research, focus on aspects of being human.
- For example, one anthropologist might study mating rituals in a small tribe in New Guinea, while another might study mating rituals in a university classroom.
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