Answer :
Answer:
x is 13 and y is 10
Step-by-step explanation:
Multiply the second equation by 3
Answer:
D. Multiply the second equation by 3. The solution is x = 12, y = 10.
Step-by-step explanation:
You want the multiplier for the elimination of the y-variable in the system of equations x +3y = 42; 2x -y = 14.
Multiplier
The coefficients of y are +3 and -1, so multiplying the second equation by 3 will make it the opposite of the former. Then their sum is zero, which is what you want when eliminating the y-variable.
Application
Multiplying the second equation by 3 and adding the first gives ...
3(2x -y) +(x +3y) = 3(14) +(42)
7x = 84 . . . . . . . . . simplify. Note the y-variable has been eliminated.
x = 12 . . . . . . . . . divide by 7
2(12) -y = 14 . . . . substitute for x in the second equation
24 -14 = y = 10 . . . . add y-14
The solution is (x, y) = (12, 10).