Answer :
Here is the impact of the great schism:
- The Great Schism permanently divided the eastern Byzantine Christian Church and the western Roman Catholic Church.
- While papal power and authority were strengthened, the Byzantine Church rejected papal supremacy altogether. Although the faith remained the same theologically, they excommunicated each other and became polarized.
What is Great Schism?
The East-West Schism, also known as the Schism of 1054, was the event that led to the final schism between the Eastern Christian Church (led by Patriarch Michael Cellularius of Constantinople) and the Western Church (led by Pope Leo IX) . The mutual excommunication by the Pope and Patriarch in 1054 marked a turning point in the history of the Church. His excommunication was lifted by Pope Paul VI in 1965. Patriarch Athenagoras I presided over a simultaneous ceremony to lift the excommunication decree after holding a historic meeting in Jerusalem in 1964.
It can be said that the relationship between the Byzantine and Roman churches grew more alienated from the 5th century to his 11th century. In the early church his three bishops were prominent, those of Rome, Alexandria and Antioch. The transfer of the imperial seat from Rome to Constantinople and the conversion of Alexandria and Antioch to battlefields between Islam and Christianity reinforced Constantinople's importance. At the same time, in contrast to the often violent theological controversies that plagued the patriarchs of the East, the theological lull in the West strengthened the pope's position of increasingly claiming supremacy. But this supremacy, or the Roman idea of anything to do with it, was never recognized in the East. Imposing it on the eastern chieftains was to prepare the way for segregation.
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