Answer :
In addition to friction and the pressure-gradient force, the other force which is influential in the control of wind on earth is Coriolis force.
What is Coriolis force?
The wind's direction is influenced by how the earth rotates on its axis. The Coriolis force is what is known as. It significantly affects the wind's direction of movement.
The pressure gradient force causes winds to cross isobars at right angles, however because of the rotation of the planet, winds are diverted from their intended course.The Coriolis effect, often known as the Coriolis force, is a deviation caused by the rotation of the earth.
As a result, according to Farrell's Law, winds in the northern hemisphere are diverted to the right of their route, whereas those in the southern hemisphere are diverted to the left. The air does not appear to have a deflection force until it is moved, and it grows with wind speed, air mass, and latitude.
In low-pressure locations, the wind blows around it because the Coriolis force and the pressure gradient force operate in opposition to one another. The pressure gradient force is perpendicular to an isobar (cyclonic conditions).
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