The freshwater and saltwater biomes are divided into different levels or zones. What are these levels or zones, and if stated, what kinds of organisms live in the different levels or zones?.



Answer :

Fresh water has littoral and limnetic zone and sea water has aphotic zone and intertidal zone .

What kind of animals live in different zones of fresh and sea water?

The littoral zone is the highest area close to a lake or pond's coastline. Due to its shallowness and ability to absorb more heat from the Sun, this zone is the hottest. Several types of algae (including diatoms), rooted and floating aquatic plants, grazing snails, clams, insects, crabs, fishes, and amphibians are among the various community members that it supports. Only the egg and larval stages of insects, such as dragonflies and midges, are present in this area. Other species like turtles, snakes, and ducks consume the plants and animals that inhabit the littoral zone.

The intertidal zone is where the water and land meet; depending on the tides and waves, it may occasionally be submerged and other times exposed. Communities are continually evolving as a result of this. The zone is vertically stratified over rocky coastlines. There are just a few kinds of mollusc and algae that only the highest tides may reach. There is a wider variety of algae and tiny invertebrates, including herbivorous snails, crabs, sea stars, and small fish, in the regions that are often submerged during high tide. There are numerous crustaceans, fish, and seaweed at the bottom of the intertidal zone, which is only visible during the lowest tides. On sandier coasts, the intertidal zone is less stratified than in rocky places.

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