a force of 6 pounds is required to hold a spring stretched 0.5 feet beyond its natural length. how much work (in foot-pounds) is done in stretching the spring from its natural length to 0.9 feet beyond its natural length?



Answer :

In order to lengthen the spring from its natural length to 0.9 feet beyond it, 4.608 feet-pounds of labor must be done.

Given data;

A force of 6 pounds is required to hold a spring stretched 0.5 feet beyond its natural length.

The force required = force in spring

6 = 0.5 * k

Where k is spring constant.

∴ k = 6/0.5 = 12 pound/feet

Energy stored in the spring = (k * 2) / 2, if the spring is stretched by a distance 'x'

Conserving energy, we get energy stored in the spring = work done in stretching the spring

Work done = 0.6 * (12) * (0.9)²

                     = 4.608 feet-pound

Hence, 4.608 feet-pound work is done in stretching the spring from its natural length to 0.9 feet beyond its natural length.

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