The average rate of change is 2,73,000.
The average rate of change is calculated using the formula -
Average rate of change = change in population ÷ change in time
Keep the values in formula to find the rate of change of population over given time period
Average rate of change = (308.7 - 281.4) million ÷ (2010 - 2000)
Performing subtraction in numerator and denominator on Right Hand Side of the equation
Average rate of change = 2730000 ÷ 10
Performing division on Right Hand Side of the equation
Average rate of change = 2,73,000
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