Using the Probability formula ,
the probability that first card is odd and second card is greater than 8 is 1/10.
Probability is defined as the total number of favourable outcomes divided by total numbers of outcomes.
We have total 10 cards between 1 to 10 there are 5 even and 5 odd numbers.
so, Total possible outcomes = 10
= {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}
two different cards are drawn out of 10 cards favourble outcomes ( odd card drawn on first draw) = 5
probability that first card is odd(P₁) = 5/10
numbers greater than 8 = {9,10 } = 2
probability that second card is greater than 8 (P₂)
= 2/10
Now , probability that first card is odd and second one is greater than 8 = P₁×P₂ = (5/10)×(2/10) = 1/10
Hence, total probability that first card is odd and second one is greater than 8 is 1/10 .
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