use the clausius-clapeyron equation to answer the following questions: 1) derive the relationship of pressure and temperature for a system consists of vapor and condensed (liquid or solid) phases, clearly state each of your assumptions.

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14-11-2022
Physics

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use the clausius-clapeyron equation to answer the following questions: 1) derive the relationship of pressure and temperature for a system consists of vapor and condensed (liquid or solid) phases, clearly state each of your assumptions.

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ivanoh ivanoh · Answer 1 · 2022-11-25T00:25:29-05:00

On Clausius-Clayperon equation, the relationship between pressure and temperature for a system consists of vapor and condensed is the higher the pressure will required higher temperature on equilibrium.

Clausius-Clayperon have several assumptions for the equation to predict the actual condition of the system:

1. Saturated vapor is an ideal gas

2. Molar volume of the saturated vapor is much greater than the molar volume of the saturated liquid.

3. The heat of vaporization is constant over the temperature range of interest.

The equation of Clausius-Clayperon stated as:

[tex]LnP^{*}\\[/tex]=[tex](-\frac{dH_{vap} }{R})[/tex] [tex]\frac{1}{T}+C[/tex]

Based on the equation, we can conclude the temperature will be higher if the saturated pressure increased.

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