a circularly-polarized antenna is designed to receive a rhcp wave traveling in the z direction. it consists of two wire antennas, one oriented in the x direction and one oriented in the y direction. the signals are combined from each antenna with a 90o phase shift between the two antennas, so that the total open-circuit voltage that is received is



Answer :

The total open-circuit voltage that is received is 19.41V.

Solution:

RCHP traveling in the z-direction

E = E₁₀ cos(wt - βz) + Ey₀ sin(wt - βz)

E = [tex]\sqrt{E_{y0}^{2} + E^{2} y_{0}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{E^{2}_{O} } +E^{2}_{O}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{2} .Eo[/tex]

=  [tex]\sqrt{2} Eo = 19.41 = Eo = 19.41[/tex]

Open circuit voltage is the voltage difference measured between two terminals when no current is being drawn or supplied. Short-circuit current is the current that flows when the voltage difference between terminals is forced to zero. No current flows in the circuit, but there is a voltage drop between the two points.

As a result, in an open circuit, the current through it is zero but the voltage is present. The current becomes zero and the power equals VI. When an open circuit is introduced, current flow through the circuit is interrupted. The voltage drop across each resistive element is zero when no current is flowing. However, the source potential difference appears to be open.

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