the most widespread environmental aspect of dam construction is the changes that occur in the natural system, which include hydrology, ecology, geology, and human settlements.



Answer :

The most widespread negative environmental aspect of dam construction is the changes that occur in the natural system, which include hydrology, ecology, geology, and human settlements.

What is dam?

  • A dam refers to a barrier that stops or changes the flow of surface water or groundwater.
  • Reservoirs created by dams not only hold back flooding, but also provide water for activities such as irrigation, human consumption, industrial use, aquaculture, and changes.
  • Hydropower is often used in conjunction with dams for power generation.
  • Dams can also be used to collect or store water that can be evenly distributed between sites.
  • Dams usually serve the primary purpose of retaining water, but other structures such as locks and dams are used to control or prevent the flow of water to a particular land area.
  • The oldest known dam is the Jawa Dam in Jordan, dating to 3,000 BC.
  • The word dam can be traced back to Middle English, and before that to Middle Dutch, as found in the names of many ancient cities such as Amsterdam and Rotterdam.

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