Answer :
Franklin Delano Roosevelt's presidency of the United States during the Great Depression and World War II marked the beginning of the modern presidency.
Roosevelt tried to guarantee that the government improved the quality of life for Americans when he was president. His "Square Deal" domestic policy, which introduced welfare legislation and government supervision of industry, represented the progressive urge to change the American workplace.
He also designated approximately 200 million acres for national forests, reserves, and wildlife refuges, making him the country's first ecological president. Roosevelt's goal in foreign policy was to elevate American dominance by expanding its sway over the world.
He was in charge of the campaign to get the right to construct the Panama Canal, one of the greatest engineering achievements of the period.
Additionally, he published his "corollary" to the Monroe Doctrine, establishing the United States as the region's "policeman."
Additionally, he utilized his position as President to aid in the drafting of peace treaties between warring nations since he thought that diplomacy should be employed instead of force to resolve international conflicts.
Roosevelt significantly increased the power of the executive branch, making him the first modern U.S. president.
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Presidents have expanded their authority by utilizing inherent powers or powers that the Constitution does not specify clearly.
Inherent powers are those that the government may use to take the required acts to effectively carry out its fundamental tasks but which are not expressly granted by the Constitution. Congress and the President of the United States both use their innate authority. Inherent powers are a legitimate and logical expansion of the powers granted to the president and Congress, even though they are not expressly conferred by the Constitution. Controlling immigration, conquering territory, and putting an end to labor strikes are a few examples of inherent capabilities
The Constitution's ambiguously worded "Vesting Clause" in Article II, Section 1, which declares that "the executive Power shall be vested in a President," is the source of the president's inherent powers.
Since George Washington, the vesting clause has been construed by the courts and presidents to mean that the inherited powers of the president are those that can be deduced from the Constitution.
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