The F1 generation is created when two true-breeding plant strains with differing alleles for a particular trait are crossed.
A plant is said to be true-breeding if it consistently produces offspring with the same phenotype after self-fertilization and is homozygous for the trait under consideration.
Filial 1, or F1, is the term used to describe the first generation of seeds, plants, or animals created by mating two very unlike parental species. In general, a variety of gene interactions determine how people, animals, and plants behave.
Peas from the paternal generation, or F1 generation, are grown after fertilization and contain the genetic material for the first generation of offspring. When Mendel planted these peas, he discovered an intriguing fact: all of the pea pods they produced were green.
To learn more about true-breeding plants
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